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8/11/2008
A prescription for our nursing shortage
By Jim Sensenbrenner
Nurses have always been the friendly faces providing comfort and
rehabilitation while we and our loved ones recover in the hospital or
healthcare facility. However, over the past decade, the numbers of
nurses in the US have been dwindling. According to the American
Hospital Association, there are presently over 116,000 vacancies for
registered nurses. By 2014, that number is estimated to be 1.2 million.
This shortage not only creates a crunch on hospitals and other
facilities trying to administer care, but has also contributed to nearly
24% of hospital deaths and injuries.
Dubbed the nursing shortage crisis, this phenomenon has drawn the
attention of Congress, where I cosponsored a bill with Florida
Representative Robert Wexler. Known as the Emergency Nursing Supply
Relief Act, HR 5924 will help us solve our nursing crisis in two major
ways. Number one, it will provide immediate relief for hospitals facing
shortages by increasing the number of temporary work visas available for
foreign-trained nurses. Currently, there are very few visas available
for these nurses. The second, and long-term goal of this bill, is to
help universities educate more American nurses to fill the vacancies in
our workforce. This assistance would come in the form of a grant
program that would increase the quality and quantity of our nursing
schools, and in turn, increase our number of domestically trained
nurses. The money for this grant would be raised by charging employers
$1500 for every visa they acquire to sponsor an immigrant nurse.
There are a number of factors that contribute to our shortage of
American registered nurses. Universities are not able to accommodate
the large demand of students wanting to enter the nursing profession,
and there is a shortage of nursing instructors. Additional challenges
include non-competitive salaries for nursing educators, the length of
time required for a nursing education, and the rapid retirement rate of
current nurses. By addressing these factors, the Nurse Supply Relief
Act will especially help Wisconsin's 5th district by providing nurses
for shortages in our major hospitals such as Community Memorial
, Elmbrook Memorial, and
Oconomowoc Memorial.
It is imperative for Members of Congress to work together to supply our
healthcare providers with the nurses they need, both now and in the
future. After all, healthcare is one of the most important industries
we have. In order to ensure hospitals continue to keep us and our
families safe and healthy, we need to be willing to supply them with the
necessary tools.
-- Sensenbrenner, R-Menomonee Falls, represents Wisconsin's Fifth Congressional District in the U.S. House of Representatives.
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